Phänomenologie der digitalen Welt

Sommerschule der Deutschen Gesellschaft für phänomenologische Forschung

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Indeterminism is a modal notion

branching spacetimes and Earman's pruning

Tomasz Placek Nuel D. Belnap

pp. 441-469

Abstrakt

The paper defends an Aristotelian notion of indeterminism, as rigorously formulated in the framework of branching space-times (BST) of Belnap (1992), against criticism by Earman’s (2008) based on a model-theoretic characterization of indeterminism. It delineates BST branching against the background provided by Earman’s (2008) distinction between individual versus ensemble branching. Partly in order to motivate our responses to Earman, it describes a construction of physically motivated BST models, in which histories are isomorphic to Minkowski spacetime. Finally it responds to Earman’s criticisms leveled against BST by addressing a topological issue, the question of an actual future, the past/future asymmetry, and some semantical questions.

Publication details

Published in:

(2012) Synthese 187 (2).

Seiten: 441-469

DOI: 10.1007/s11229-010-9846-8

Referenz:

Placek Tomasz, Belnap Nuel D. (2012) „Indeterminism is a modal notion: branching spacetimes and Earman's pruning“. Synthese 187 (2), 441–469.